Lookup · 51 jurisdictions

Minimum wage by state: today’s rate and what changes in 2027

The federal minimum wage is $7.25 an hour, but many states and cities set more. Fourteen states raise their rates on January 1, 2027, and many cities and counties set their own. An employer pays the highest rate that applies.

Updated November 4, 2026200 official sources

In short

  • The federal minimum wage is $7.25 an hour. It has not changed since July 24, 2009.
  • Where a state or local rate is higher, the employer must pay the higher rate.
  • Washington has the highest state rate, $17.13, rising to $17.73 on January 1, 2027. The District of Columbia is higher, at $18.40.
  • In twenty states the working rate is the federal $7.25. Five of them have no minimum wage law of their own.
  • Seven states allow no tip credit: tipped workers get the full rate there.

Which rate applies

Three governments can set a minimum wage for the same job: the federal government, the state and the city or county. The employer must pay the highest one that applies where the work is done.

The federal rate is $7.25. Under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA), an employer may also pay a new employee under age 20 at least $4.25 for the first 90 consecutive calendar days.

Georgia and Wyoming have state rates of $5.15, below the federal rate. Employers the FLSA covers owe $7.25 there.

What changes on January 1, 2027

These fourteen states have set their 2027 rates. Each new rate is in a statute or the state’s own notice.

StateIn 2026From January 1, 2027
Arizona$15.15$15.65
California$16.90$17.40
Connecticut$16.94$17.48
Maine$15.10$15.70
Michigan$13.73$15.00
Minnesota$11.41$11.87
Montana$10.85$11.20
Nebraska$15.00$15.26
New Jersey$15.92$16.48
Ohio$11.00$11.40
Rhode Island$16.00$17.00
South Dakota$11.85$12.30
Virginia$12.77$13.75
Washington$17.13$17.73

Two more states are likely to move on the same date, but neither rate is final. Colorado’s $15.71 is in a proposed rule; the hearing was November 2, 2026, and the state’s rules page still lists it as proposed. Vermont’s rate rises each January 1, and the state has not posted the 2027 figure.

New York stays at $17.00 and $16.00 on January 1, 2027. The next changes in Alaska, the District of Columbia and Oregon come on July 1, 2027, not January 1. Florida’s next change is January 1, 2028, and Hawaii’s is too.

Minimum wage by state

Each state’s rate today, its next scheduled change and the lowest cash wage for a tipped worker. “Federal” means the state has no rate of its own that covers most employers.

StateMinimum wage nowNext changeTipped cash wageGood to know
Alabama$7.25 (federal)No change scheduled$2.13 (federal)No state minimum wage law. The federal rate applies to employers the FLSA covers.
Alaska$14.00$15.00 on July 1, 2027No tip creditIndexed to inflation after that step.
Arizona$15.15$15.65 on January 1, 2027$12.15Does not cover businesses under $500,000 in gross revenue that are exempt from the FLSA minimum wage. Tip credit of up to $3.00. Flagstaff and Tucson set higher rates.
Arkansas$11.00No change scheduled$2.63State law covers employers with four or more employees.
California$16.90$17.40 on January 1, 2027No tip creditFast food workers at covered chains get at least $20.00. Covered health care workers have higher rates. Many cities set their own.
Colorado$15.16$15.71 proposed for January 1, 2027; not yet adopted$12.14Denver, Edgewater, Boulder and Boulder County set their own rates.
Connecticut$16.94$17.48 on January 1, 2027$6.38Hotel and restaurant workers. Bartenders get $8.23.
Delaware$15.00No change scheduled$2.23For workers who get more than $30 a month in tips.
District of Columbia$18.40July 1, 2027; not yet announced$10.30Changes each July 1. All employers, regardless of size.
Florida$15.00January 1, 2028; not yet announced$11.98Reached $15.00 on September 30, 2026. Local rates for private employers are not allowed.
Georgia$7.25 (federal); state rate $5.15No change scheduled$2.13 (federal)Most employers owe the federal rate. The state rate applies only in rare cases outside the FLSA.
Hawaii$16.00$18.00 on January 1, 2028$14.75The tip credit applies only if wages plus tips are at least $7.00 above the minimum.
Idaho$7.25No change scheduled$3.35Tracks the federal rate. Local rates are not allowed.
Illinois$15.00No change scheduled$9.00State law covers employers with four or more employees, not counting immediate family. Workers under 18 with 650 hours or fewer: $13.00. Chicago and Cook County set their own rates.
Indiana$7.25No change scheduled$2.13Equals the federal rate. Local rates above it are not allowed.
Iowa$7.25No change scheduled$4.35New workers may get $6.35 for their first 90 calendar days.
Kansas$7.25No change scheduled$2.13State law covers only employers the FLSA does not. Others follow the federal rate.
Kentucky$7.25No change scheduled$2.13Rises only if the federal rate rises.
Louisiana$7.25 (federal)No change scheduled$2.13 (federal)No state minimum wage law. The federal rate applies to employers the FLSA covers.
Maine$15.10$15.70 on January 1, 2027$7.55; $7.85 in 2027Portland and Rockland have their own ordinances.
Maryland$15.00No change scheduled$3.63Workers under 18 may get 85% of the state rate. Montgomery, Howard and Prince George’s counties set higher rates.
Massachusetts$15.00No change scheduled$6.75Most agricultural workers have a separate $8.00 minimum.
Michigan$13.73$15.00 on January 1, 2027$5.49The tipped rate is a share of the minimum: 40% in 2026, 42% in 2027. Covers employers with 2 or more employees.
Minnesota$11.41$11.87 on January 1, 2027No tip creditMinneapolis and St. Paul set higher rates.
Mississippi$7.25 (federal)No change scheduled$2.13 (federal)No state minimum wage law. The federal rate applies to employers the FLSA covers.
Missouri$15.00No change scheduled$7.50Retail and service businesses with under $500,000 in annual gross income are not covered. A 2025 law ended the inflation adjustment. Local rates are not allowed.
Montana$10.85$11.20 on January 1, 2027No tip creditBusinesses the FLSA does not cover, with gross sales of $110,000 or less, may pay $4.00.
Nebraska$15.00$15.26 on January 1, 2027$2.13State law covers employers with four or more employees. A fixed 1.75% raise each January 1. Local ordinances in Lincoln and Omaha are in dispute in court.
Nevada$12.00No change scheduledNo tip creditOne rate for all employees since July 1, 2024.
New Hampshire$7.25No change scheduled$3.27Equals the federal rate.
New Jersey$15.92$16.48 on January 1, 2027$6.05; $6.61 in 2027Small (fewer than six employees) and seasonal employers: $15.23, then $16.25. Farm workers: $14.20, then $15.00.
New Mexico$12.00No change scheduled$3.00Albuquerque and Santa Fe set their own rates.
New York$17.00 in NYC, Long Island and Westchester; $16.00 elsewhereNo change on January 1, 2027$11.35 and $10.70, food service; $14.15 and $13.30, other serviceA proposal to raise rates on March 1, 2027 is pending and is not law. Home care aides have higher rates: $20.00 and $19.00 from January 1, 2027.
North Carolina$7.25No change scheduled$2.13Follows the federal rate. Local rates are not allowed.
North Dakota$7.25No change scheduled$4.86Tip credit of 33 percent. Local rates are not allowed.
Ohio$11.00$11.40 on January 1, 2027$5.50; $5.70 in 2027Employers grossing under $405,000 ($419,000 in 2027) and workers under 16 get only the federal rate.
Oklahoma$7.25No change scheduled$2.13Equals the federal rate. State Question 832 failed in June 2026.
Oregon$15.55 standard; $16.80 Portland metro; $14.55 nonurban countiesJuly 1, 2027; not yet announcedNo tip creditChanges each July 1.
Pennsylvania$7.25No change scheduled$2.83Tied to the federal rate. The tip credit applies with more than $135 a month in tips.
Rhode Island$16.00$17.00 on January 1, 2027$3.89Set by statute, not indexed.
South Carolina$7.25 (federal)No change scheduled$2.13 (federal)No state minimum wage law. The federal rate applies to employers the FLSA covers.
South Dakota$11.85$12.30 on January 1, 2027$5.925; $6.15 in 2027The tipped figure is half the minimum, as the state states it.
Tennessee$7.25 (federal)No change scheduled$2.13 (federal)No state minimum wage law. The federal rate applies to employers the FLSA covers.
Texas$7.25No change scheduled$2.13Equals the federal rate. Local rates for private employers are not allowed.
Utah$7.25No change scheduled$2.13Same as the federal rate. Minors may get $4.25 for their first 90 days.
Vermont$14.42January 1, 2027; not yet announced$7.21Covers employers with two or more employees. Rises each year by inflation, up to 5%.
Virginia$12.77$13.75 on January 1, 2027$2.13Rises to $15.00 on January 1, 2028. Farm laborers are covered from January 1, 2027.
Washington$17.13$17.73 on January 1, 2027No tip creditEight cities and counties set higher rates.
West Virginia$8.75No change scheduled$2.62State law covers employers with six or more employees at one location. Below that, the federal $7.25 may apply.
Wisconsin$7.25No change scheduled$2.33Workers under 20 may get $5.90 for their first 90 days.
Wyoming$7.25 (federal); state rate $5.15No change scheduled$2.13Employers the FLSA covers owe the federal rate.

City and county rates

Some states let cities and counties set a higher rate. Many others bar local rates for private employers, including Florida, Idaho, Indiana, Missouri, North Carolina, North Dakota and Texas. These are the local rates we could read on an official page. The list is not complete: California has other cities with their own rates, such as San Jose, and we could not confirm a current rate for Maine’s Portland or Rockland.

StateCity or countyRate nowNext change
ArizonaFlagstaff$18.35$18.95 on January 1, 2027
ArizonaTucson$15.45$16.00 on January 1, 2027
CaliforniaLos Angeles$18.42July 1, 2027; not yet announced
CaliforniaLos Angeles County, unincorporated$18.47July 1, 2027; not yet announced
CaliforniaOakland$17.342027 rate not posted
CaliforniaPasadena$18.57July 1, 2027; not yet announced
CaliforniaSan Diego$17.75$18.35 on January 1, 2027
CaliforniaSan Francisco$19.61July 1, 2027; not yet announced
ColoradoBoulder$16.82$18.17 on January 1, 2027
ColoradoBoulder County, unincorporated$16.82$17.43 on January 1, 2027
ColoradoDenver$19.29$19.84 on January 1, 2027
ColoradoEdgewater$18.172027 rate not confirmed
IllinoisChicago$17.05, employers with 4 or moreJuly 1, 2027; not yet announced
IllinoisCook County$15.40; not in towns with their own rate or towns that opted outJuly 1, 2027; not yet announced
MarylandHoward County$16.00$16.45 on January 1, 2027
MarylandMontgomery County$18.00, 51 or more employees; $16.50, 11-50; $15.95, 10 or fewerJuly 1, 2027; not yet announced
MarylandPrince George’s County$15.30Not stated
MinnesotaMinneapolis$16.37$17.02 on January 1, 2027
MinnesotaSt. Paul$16.37, 6 or more employees; $14.25, 5 or fewer101 or more: $17.02 on January 1, 2027. 6-100: $17.02 on July 1, 2027. 5 or fewer: $15.00 on July 1, 2027
New MexicoAlbuquerque$12.00$13.00 on January 1, 2027; $12.00 with qualifying benefits
New MexicoSanta Fe$15.40$17.50 on January 1, 2027
New MexicoSanta Fe County, unincorporated$15.40, covered businessesMarch 1, 2027; not yet posted
WashingtonBellingham$19.132027 rate not confirmed
WashingtonBurien$21.78, 501 or more employees; $20.78, 16-500; $19.28, 15 or fewerIn 2027: $22.49, 16 or more; $20.49, 15 or fewer
WashingtonEverett$20.77, over 500 employees; $19.77, 15-499; 14 or fewer not covered2027 rate not confirmed
WashingtonKing County, unincorporated$20.82, over 500 employees; $19.82, most others; $18.32, 15 or fewer with under $2M revenue$21.57 on January 1, 2027; $19.57 for 15 or fewer with under $2 million in revenue
WashingtonRenton$21.57, 15 or more employees; 14 or fewer not covered$22.28 on January 1, 2027, large and mid-size employers
WashingtonSeaTac$20.74, hospitality and transportation employers2027 rate not confirmed
WashingtonSeattle$21.30$22.14 in 2027
WashingtonTukwila$21.65, 15 or more employees worldwide or other tests2027 rate not confirmed

Some county rates cover only unincorporated areas. Tiers by employer size follow each city’s own rules, so read its page before you rely on a tier.

Tipped workers

The federal cash wage is $2.13 an hour, and tips must make up the rest of the $7.25. Many states set a higher cash wage. Alaska, California, Minnesota, Montana, Nevada, Oregon and Washington allow no tip credit, so tipped workers get the full rate. If tips fall short, the employer pays the difference.

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Sources

Sources: 200 official pages

Every rate was read on an official page and checked a second time. Checked November 4, 2026. How we check facts.

An explanation of public rules, not legal advice.