State guide · Delaware · 2026 rules

S corporation in Delaware: what the election changes

Delaware adds little at the state level. In Wilmington the election moves the city tax from your profit to your salary.

Updated October 24, 202612 official sources

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You’ll need: last year’s Schedule C (line 31) and the W-2 from any job you also hold. Everything else starts at a typical value you can change.

Each state treats the election differently. The check shows only the questions that matter there.
Your business's profit after expenses. Money you take out for yourself does not lower it.
Where do I find this?

Schedule C, line 31 (“Net profit or (loss)”) on last year’s return.

For this year: sales minus business expenses so far, scaled to a full year. Owner draws are not an expense.

What you would pay yourself through payroll. The IRS expects a reasonable salary for the work you do.
Where do I find this?

No form shows this yet: you choose it. It should be about what you would pay someone else to do your work.

The salary finder just below shows what employees in your job earn in your state or metro area. What the IRS looks at.

Salary finder: what people in your job earn (BLS)
Pick the job closest to what you do most of the week.
Pick your metro area if it is listed. Pay varies by area.
Another job
Typical values: change them if you know yours
Published one-person prices: $492 to $684 a year (October 2026).
Where do I find this?

Your payroll provider’s price page or quote, for one employee: you. Published prices compared.

A survey average: the fee for Form 1120-S minus the fee for Schedule C (2020 fees).
Where do I find this?

Ask your preparer what a Form 1120-S (the S corporation’s own return) would cost, then subtract what you pay now for Schedule C.

Not sure? Keep 22%. It changes line 5 only.
Where do I find this?

Your taxable income is on Form 1040, line 15. Find the rate for that income and your filing status in the IRS rates and brackets table.

Changes the result only above $200,000 of earnings ($250,000 if married filing jointly, $125,000 if married filing separately).
Where do I find this?

The box checked under Filing Status at the top of your Form 1040.

Choose a state and enter your profit and salary to see the comparison.

The state

Delaware exempts a federal S corporation from its 8.7% corporation income tax, with no state election form. You pay personal income tax on the profit, as you do today. Delaware has no pass-through entity tax.

A Delaware LLC pays a flat $400 annual tax, due June 1, and files no annual report. An LLC that elects stays an LLC, so this does not change. A Delaware corporation pays franchise tax instead (at least $175) plus a $50 annual report fee, due March 1.

Payroll taxes on your salary

Unemployment insurance: 1.0% for a new employer on the first $14,500 of wages in 2026, plus a 0.11% training assessment on the same wages. Any officer of a corporation is covered.

Delaware Paid Leave does not apply to employers with nine or fewer employees, so a one-owner S corporation owes nothing unless it opts in.

Wilmington

Today a sole proprietor who lives or works in Wilmington pays the city’s 1.25% net profits tax on business profit. A single-member LLC is taxed the same way.

Corporations do not pay the net profits tax. After the election the S corporation withholds the 1.25% wage tax from your salary, and the profit beyond your salary is not taxed by the city. The city’s head tax starts only above five employees.

Worked examples

A single-member LLC owner, single filer, 22% federal bracket, default payroll and return costs. The figure is total tax and added costs as an S corporation compared with staying as you are.

Profit / salaryNo local taxWilmington (1.25%)
$80,000 / $45,000$802 lower$1,240 lower
$120,000 / $60,000$3,204 lower$3,954 lower
$200,000 / $90,000$7,984 lower$9,359 lower

Starting payroll in Delaware

Register for state withholding with the Division of Revenue through Delaware One Stop, and for unemployment insurance with the Division of Unemployment Insurance.

New hire paperwork for Delaware

Other states

Sources

Ready to elect? See the Form 2553 steps.

Electing S corp status